Unit 12: Fabulous Food

Lesson A: Eating habits

Countable VS Uncountable Nouns

Los sustantivos contables son aquellos que podemos pluralizar: (an apple = 2 apples, a cake= seven cakes)

Los no contables, son los que son imposibles de pluralizar: ( a water? X incorret, Some water = correct!)

la primer columna muestra las formas de pluralizar los nouns: generalmente solo se le agrega S al final: Apple --- Apples

pero en otros casos cambia, Atencion !

Lesson B: What's for dinner?

Types of food

                Fruits             

                   Meat                                                   Seafood                        

Would you like VS Would you like to

Would you like +  countable or uncountable noun

example: 

Would you like some milk?

Would you like 3 cookies?

Would you like to +  verb + compl

example:

Would you like to play soccer?

Would you like to eat dinner with us?

Any / Some

We use SOME in:

* Affirmative sentences with countable or uncountable nouns

I want some cookies.

She wants some water.

*Questions (requests) with WOULD

Would you like some ketchup with your fries?

We use ANY in:

* Negative sentences with countable or uncountable nouns

I don't want any cookies.

She doesn't want any water.

*Questions with DO

Do you need any money?

Do you want any snack from the fridge?

**** PRACTICE ****

Unit 12 oral and written activity

Students will write about their favorite food ! they'll have to explain why they like it, where is it from and what are the ingredients.

Example:

My favorite food is pizza. It is an italian dish. I love it because it is very tasty and delicious. my favorite toppings are some peperoni, some mushrooms and some bacon. I dont like any vegetables on my pizza. but I also like a 4 cheese pizza with no toppings at all. I usually eat it twice a month. My favorite restaurant is Domino's. I think their pizza is the best! 

Unit 11: Looking Back

Unit 10: Busy Lives

Simple Past

Questions with simple past

Unit 9: A Wide World

Lesson A: Sightseeing

Sorry guys, but I cannot upload the presentation because it was on the classroom's computer
here's a video with the explaination how to use CAN:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z8XtBhFz9L8

HOMEWORK: Write a list of 5 things you CAN do, and 5 things you CAN'T do. 

Lesson B: 

Questions with can :
(Questions word) + can + subject + verb + compliment
Where                     can       we       go out      tonight?

Lesson C:

A kind of     +  General noun   
(un tipo de)
A banana is a kind of fruit






Kind of like  + singular noun  
(similar/parecido a)
Crêpes are kind of like pancakes

Unit 8: Shopping

Lesson A: Clothes

Like to / Want to / Need to / Have to

Like to
it's used for an action that you enjoy.
ex: 
I like to play video games.
She likes to cook.

Want to
It's used for an action that you wish to do.
ex:
I want to travel to Europe.
They want to learn japanese.

Need to 
It's used for an action that you should do.
ex:
You need to study more.
He needs to eat more vegetables.

Have to
It's used for an action that must be done, like orders.
ex: 
She has to clean her room.
You have to wook together.

Lesson 2: Things to buy

Question:How much + To Be+ IT/THEY? = ¿Cuánto es?
Answer: It/They + To Be + amount
Ex:
How much is it? 
It's $10.99 (Ten, nineny-nine)

How much  + IS + This / That + Singular noun? : 
How much is this jacket?
R/ It's $12.50 (twelve fifty)
How much  + ARE + These / Those + PLURAL noun? : 
How much are there gloves?
They are $6 (six dollars)

Unit 7: Out and about

August 20th

Lesson A: Away for the weekend

Present Continuous

Structure:

[SUJET] + verb to be (am/are/is) + VERB[+ING] + Complement

Example with verb SING 

Rules to conjugate verbs with -ing

Se sustituye la terminación "-ie" por "-ying" .

Verbo	Gerundio
die	dying
lie	lying

 verbos acabados en -e

Se sustituye la "-e" final por "-ing"

.

Verbo	Gerundio
use	using
have	having

Doblado de la consonante final

Numerosos verbos doblan su consonante final para formal el gerundio:

Verbo	Gerundio
get	getting
set	setting
forbid	forbidding

Para que se realice el doblado se tienen que cumplir estas condiciones:

1. Que la palabra acabe en una única consonante (que no sea r, w, x ó y) [ejemplo: set]
2. Que la última consonante sea precedida de una única vocal. [ejemplo: let ]
3. Que la palabra sea monosílaba (e.g. sit, get) o bien que termine la palabra en "L"

Negative Form

La negación con los verbos normales  es muy simple:

[SUJET] +  ver "to be" (am/are/is) + NOT+ VERB [+ING] + Comp

I am not singing
yo no estoy cantando

he is not singing
él no está cantando

Nota: Es habitual contraer el verbo "to be" y "not"

Question / Interrogative Form

Para construir la interrogación simplemente hay que invertir el orden del sujeto y del verbo to be:

Estructura de la interrogación:

Am/Are/Is + [SUJET] + VERB [+ing] + ?

Conjugación	Significado
am I singing?	¿estoy cantando?
are you singing?	¿estás cantando?
is he singing?	¿está cantando?
are we singing?	¿estamos cantando?
are you singing?	¿estáis cantando?
are they singing?	¿están cantando?

Usos

El "present continuous" se usa para:

• Acciones que se están haciendo en el mismo momento que se habla
  I am eating an apple
  Yo estoy comiendo una manzana

• Situaciones que toman  bastante tiempo (pueden tomar semanas, meses o años) puede que no las estemos haciendo en este preciso instante, pero aun no hemos terminado dicha acción. 
  I am studying medicine to become a doctor
  Yo estoy estudiando medicina para convertirme en doctor

Unit 6:Neighborhoods

July 16th, 2016

Lesson A: Nice Places

Here is some extra vocabulary !!

An here is a list of adjectives !! You have to search the meaning 

REMEMBER: Adjetives go before nouns:

a beautiful park

an impressive museum

some crowded stores 

July 23rd

Lesson B: What time is it?

How to tell Time

There are 2 ways to tell time

1) Hour + minutes

(5:00)   It's five o'clock

 (5:05)  It's five oh five

(5:15)  It's five fifteen

(5:30)  It's five thirty

(5:47)  It's five forty seven

*Note: You can also add AM (if it's before 12) or PM (if it's after 12)

(5:15)  It's five fifteen AM

(5:30)  It's five thirty PM

(5:47)  It's five forty seven PM

2) minutes + past/to + hour

Questions with WHAT TIME

Recuerden, el orden será siempre el mismo que hemos visto en clases (según las palabras que les dan para usar)

Basic Structure:

WH Questions Word  +         aux          +    Subject        +     Verb     +     Comp     +  ?

                             What time                do                  you              leave home  in the morning ?

                          

                        (*) What time           does      your favorite tv show      start                             ?

                               What time              do                 museums               open     in the weekends?

                               What time            does       your best friend           get home in the weekends?

(*) In some cases, you don't need a complement

Lesson C: Me too

Me too = Yo tambien

A: I like dogs
B: Me too !

If you agree and the first sentence is AFFIRMATIVE, the answer will be Me Too

Me neither = Yo tampoco

A: I don't like cats
B: Me neither

If you agree and the first sentence is NEGATIVE, the answer will be Me Neither

**WRITING AND SPEAKING ACTIVITY **

Write a short paragraph about your neiborhood, use There is / There Are and adjectives to describe it !! The students will pass upfront to recite it

Example:

I live in an excellent neighborhood. It's called Sierra Morena and it is very nice and quiet.There are a lot of great "pupuserias" here. There are also some incredible restaurants of mexican food. There is a small sport center with  some basketball courts, some soccer fields and there's a playground for the kids too. There is a very convenient mall nearby called Plaza Mundo. I really love my neigborhood.